Wondering about the factors that cause the fluctuations in global oil and gasoline prices? News articles that have appeared over the past several days attribute the climb to instability in the Middle East, the decline in the dollar's value, and growing demand in China and India. A couple of days ago, Bill O'Reilly of the O'Reilly Factor once again blamed oil companies, asserting that they can raise prices at will. With all due respect to O'Reilly, it's clear that he doesn't understand how the markets work.
As we've explained on this blog, oil companies are price takers, not price makers. Oil companies find and supply crude oil to the marketplace, but the price is determined by buyers and sellers who put a value on oil through their transactions at commodities exchanges including The New Yo... more »














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